It is increasingly accepted that practitioners across a range of professional fields must work together in order to promote children’s welfare and protect them from harm. However, it has also become apparent that interprofessional working is a challenging area of practice that cannot simply be prescribed through protocols and procedures, nor acquired as a set of technical competences. This article develops the concept of interprofessional expertise in order to explain how practitioners become more proficient at working with others to manage complex child welfare issues. Key principles are outlined with reference to relevant theoretical frameworks, including models of skill acquisition. The article concludes by discussing some potential implications for future research and contemporary developments in child safeguarding practice.
Background.
Continuity of care (COC) is central to the organization and delivery of mental health services. Traditional definitions have excluded service users, and this lack of involvement has been linked to poor conceptual clarity surrounding the term. Consequently, very little is known about the differences and similarities in the conceptualization of COC by mental health service users and professionals.
Objective.
To explore and compare mental health service users’ and professionals’ definitions of COC .
Methods.
Using an exploratory, qualitative design, five focus groups with 32 service users each met twice. Data were analysed thematically to generate a service user‐defined model of COC . In a cross‐sectional survey, health and social care professionals (n = 184) defined COC ; responses were analysed thematically. Service user and professional definitions were conceptually mapped and compared to identify similarities and differences.
Results.
There was crossover between the service user and professional derived models of COC . Both contained temporal, quality, systemic, staff, hospital and needs‐related elements of COC . Service users prioritized access, information, peer support and avoiding services; health professionals most frequently referred to staff, cross‐sectional and temporal COC . Service users alone identified service avoidance, peer support and day centres as COC elements; professionals alone identified cross‐sectional working.
Conclusions.
Important similarities and differences exist in service user and professional conceptualizations of COC . Further research is necessary to explore these differences, prior to integrating service user and professional perspectives in a validated COC framework which could enable the development and evaluation of interventions to improve COC , informing policy and practice.